Tacna

Accession Number: CIP390478.9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18730/P5P7A
Breeder Code: C90.170
Female Parent: CIP720087 (SERRANA)
Male Parent: CIP386287.1 (XY.4)
Breeding Status: Potato Varieties
Year of release: 1993
Country of Release: Peru
Institution(s): CIP - UNJBG (Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre Grohmann )

DESCRIPTION

Is a variety with extreme resistance to PVY and resistance to PLRV; is also tolerant to draught and salinity. The plant can grow in tropical climate and is insensible to photoperiod; have an early vegetative period with decumbent habit with pale white flowers. The tubers have ovoid shape with cream flesh, with good yield production are good for processing as chips (crisps) and French fry (chips).
The variety was realized in Peru in 1993.

MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS

Predominant tuber skin color: 1 = White- cream
Tuber skin secondary color: 0 = Absent
Predominant tuber flesh color: 2 = Cream
Tuber flesh secondary color: 0 = Absent
General tuber shape: 3 = Ovoid
Unusual tuber shape: 0 = Absent
Tuber shape depth of eyes: 3 = Shallow

STRESS TRAITS

Drought: Tolerant
Resistance to Late Blight (LB): 2=MR= Moderately Resistant
Potato Virus X: 1=ER = Extreme Resistance
Potato Virus Y (PVY): 1=ER = Extreme Resistance
Potato Leaf Roll Virus (PLRV): 3=R = Resistant
Reaction to salinity: 1=T = Tolerant

AGRONOMIC TRAITS

Growing period in lowland: 1=E = Early
Growing period in highland: 1=E = Early
Dormancy Period (DLH) Highland: 90 days
Sprouting pattern: 1=AP = Apical dominance

POST HARVEST CHARACTERISTICS

Cooking quality: 2=AB = Solid
After cooking darkening: 2 = Moderately light
Flesh color after cooking: 3=LCR = Light Cream
Chipping color: 2 = Moderately light
Percentage Dry Matter: 20 %

NUTRITIONAL TRAITS

TUBER

 

CGIAR Region Country CIP Number Variety name Year of formal release
SEA China CIP390478.9 Tacna 2006
CWANA Uzbekistan CIP390478.9 Pskom 2015
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